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广州暨南大学2016年硕士学位研究生入学考试美学原理真题ALIBRATED MULTI-TEMPORAL EDGE IMAGES FOR CITY INFRASTRUCTURE GROWTH ASSESSMENT AND PREDICTION
广州暨南大学 2016年 硕士学位 研究生 入学考试 美学原理 真题
2016/6/29
广州暨南大学2016年硕士学位研究生入学考试美学原理真题。
Unboxing the Concepts in Newcomb’s Paradox:Causation,Prediction,Decision in Causal Knowledge Patterns
evidential vs causal decision theory Newcomb’s paradox Bayes nets causal models interventionist account of causation
2016/6/15
In Nozick’s rendition of the decision situation given in Newcomb’s Paradox dominance and the principle of maximum expected utility recommend different strategies. While evidential decision theory (EDT...
Prediction Games
signaling game theory prediction
2016/6/12
We consider an extension of signaling games to the case of prediction, where one agent (‘sender’) perceives the current state of the world and sends a signal. The second agent (‘receiver’) perceives t...
Prediction and typicality in multiverse cosmology
Typicality anthropic principle multiverse cosmology dark matter
2016/6/12
In the absence of a fundamental theory that precisely predicts values for observable parameters, anthropic reasoning attempts to constrain probability distributions over those parameters in order to f...
Prediction in Selectionist Evolutionary Theory
Prediction Evolutionary Theory Explanatory Unification Fitting
2009/9/8
Selectionist evolutionary theory has often been faulted for not making novel predictions that are surprising, risky, and correct. I argue that it in fact exhibits the theoretical virtue of predictive ...
Local, General and Universal Prediction Strategies: A Game-Theoretical Approach to the Problem of Induction
Problem of Induction Meta-Induction Prediction Method
2008/4/22
In this paper I present a game-theoretical approach to the problem of induction. I investigate the comparative success of prediction methods by mathematical analysis and computer programming. Hume's p...
Prediction and retrodiction in Boltzmann's approach to classical statistical mechanics
thermodynamics statistical mechanics second law
2008/4/22
In this paper we address two problems in Boltzmann's approach to statistical mechanics. The first is the justification of the probabilistic predictions of the theory. And the second is the inadequacy ...
In this paper, I consider how different versions of the similarity account of scientific representation might apply to a simple case of scientific representation, in which a model is used to predict t...
Here we briefly review the concept of "prediction" within the context of classical relativity theory. We prove a theorem asserting that one may predict one's own future only in a closed universe. We t...