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近日，中国人民大学劳动人事学院翁茜副教授与北京师范大学何浩然教授、加州大学尔湾分校David Neumark教授合作撰写的论文“Do Workers Value Flexible Jobs? A Field Experiment”被劳动经济学顶级期刊Journal of Labor Economics正式接收发表，并在线刊出(https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/do...
How Universal School Vouchers Affect Educational and Labor Market Outcomes:Evidence from Chile
School vouchers Educational attainment Labor market EPS survey Wage returns Subsidized schools
2016/3/18
This paper studies the effects of school vouchers in Chile, which adopted a nationwide school voucher program 28 years ago. Chile has a relatively unregulated, decentralized, competitive market in pri...
The Consequences of Abortion and Contraception Policies on Young Women 's Reproductive Choices, Schooling and Labor Supply
Abortion Contraception Fertility Human Capital Reproductive Health
2016/3/17
In this paper, I evaluate the effects of regulations that limit the availability of abortion services, as well as the
impact of policies that subsidize contraception, on abortion and contraceptive ch...
Testing Intertemporal Substitution,Implicit Contracts,and Hours Restriction Models of the Labor Market Using Micro Data
Testing Intertemporal Substitution Implicit Contracts Hours Restriction Models Labor Market Micro Data
2015/9/18
We present new tests of three theories of the labor market: intertemporal substitution, hours restrictions, and implicit contracts. The intertemporal substitution test we implement is an exclusion tes...
Implicit Contracts,Life Cycle Labor Supply and Intertemporal Substitution
Intertemporal Substitution Implicit Contracts Micro Data Symmetry Restriction Utility Theory
2015/9/18
The implicit contract model has been suggested as a serious alternative to the spot marketinterpretation of the labor market. However, its usefulness has been limited because the wage is unobserved in...
Government Programs Can Improve Local Labor Markets:Evidence from State Enterprise Zones,Federal Empowerment Zones and Federal Enterprise Communities
Government Programs ocal Labor Markets State Enterprise Zones Federal Empowerment Zones Federal Enterprise Communities
2015/9/18
Federal and state governments spend well over a billion dollars a year on programs that encourage employment development in disadvantaged labor markets through the use of subsidies and tax credits. In...
The Incipient Fertility Transition and Women’s Labor Force Participation in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1991-2005: Evidence From the Demographic and Health Surveys
Incipient fertility transition overall employment
2015/7/27
Sub-Saharan Africa has experienced an expansion of schooling, accompanied by delays in marriage and lower fertility. These trends stand to boost women’s employment prospects and foster further fertili...
Anticipated and Unanticipated Wage Changes, Wage Risk, and Intertemporal Labor Supply
Anticipated and Unanticipated Wage Changes Wage Risk
2015/7/23
In this article, I estimate how labor supply responds to anticipated
wage growth, unanticipated wage growth, and wage risk using the
1989–93 panel section of the Bank of Italy Survey of Households’
...
In this paper I focus on the effect of informal networks on individuals’ job search and
earnings. In the empirical analysis, conducted on data drawn from the 1991 and 1993
Bank of Italy Survey...
Cyclical Movements along the Labor Supply Function
Cyclical Movements Labor Supply Function
2015/7/20
A consensus in macroeconomics holds that the observed higher-frequency movements in employment and hours of work are movements along a labor-supply function caused by shifts of the labor demand functi...
Reconciling Cyclical Movements in the Marginal Value of Time and the Marginal Product of Labor
Reconciling Cyclical Movements Marginal Value Time and the Marginal Product Labor
2015/7/20
Recessions appear to be times when the marginal rate of substitution between goods and workers’ time falls below the marginal product of labor. If so, the allocation of workers’ time is inefficient. I...
Veterans’ Labor Force Participation:What Role Does the VA’s Disability Compensation Program Play?
Veterans’ Labor VA’s Disability Compensation Program Play
2015/7/17
Military engagements since the early 2000s have brought renewed public interest to issues involving U.S. active duty armed services members and veterans. Yet the stark differences in the labor market ...
The Impact of Disability Benefits on Labor Supply:Evidence for the VA’s Disability Compensation Program
Disability Benefits Labor Supply VA’s Disability Compensation Program
2015/7/17
We analyze the labor market effects of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs’ Disability Compensation (DC) program. The largely unstudied DC program currently provides income and health insurance to...
The Daily Grind: Cash Needs, Labor Supply and Self-Control
intertemporal labor supply reference-dependence heuristic effort health
2015/7/17
Using detailed data on labor supply and daily shocks among 257 bicycle taxi drivers in Western Kenya, we show that labor supply responds to both unexpected and expected demands on income on the day mo...
LABOR MARKET COMPETITION AND INDIVIDUAL PREFERENCES OVER IMMIGRATION POLICY
LABOR MARKET COMPETITION INDIVIDUAL PREFERENCES IMMIGRATION POLICY
2015/6/5
This paper uses three years of individual-level data to analyze the determinants of individual preferences over immigration policy in the United States. We have two main empirical results. First, less...