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Fertility Levels,Trends and Differentials in Kenya:How Does the Own-children Method Add to Our Knowledge of the Transition?
Fertility Own-children method Demographic transition
2015/7/22
The own-children method of fertility estimation tracks temporal changes in fertility patterns. We revisit the Kenyan fertility transition by applying the method to 1979, 1989 and 1999 censuses, and 19...
A method for socially evaluating the effects of long-run demographic paths on living standards
Australia labor force methodology population aging population economics population policy population projection social evaluation
2014/11/27
Background: The paper is motivated by the need for improved social evaluation of prospective demographic change in order to better inform policies that are designed to reduce the very long-run costs o...
Reverse survival method of fertility estimation: An evaluation
evaluation fertility estimation reverse survival method
2014/11/27
Background: For the most part, demographers have relied on the ever-growing body of sample surveys collecting full birth history to derive total fertility estimates in less statistically developed cou...
Reverse survival method of fertility estimation: An evaluation
An evaluation fertility estimation
2014/11/27
For the most part, demographers have relied on the ever-growing body of sample
surveys collecting full birth history to derive total fertility estimates in less statistically
developed countries. ...
A method for socially evaluating the effects of long-run demographic paths on living standards
socially evaluating long-run demographic paths
2014/11/27
The paper is motivated by the need for improved social evaluation of prospective
demographic change in order to better inform policies that are designed to reduce the
very long-run costs of popula...
Minor gradient in mortality by education at the highest ages: An application of the Extinct-Cohort method
extinct cohort oldest old mortality socioeconomic mortality differentials
2014/11/25
Background: Socioeconomic mortality differentials are known to exist almost universally. Many studies show a trend towards convergence with increasing age. Information about the highest ages is very r...
Application of the modified PGW method for determining the smoking attributable fraction of deaths in New Zealand Maori, Pacific and non-Maori non-Pacific populations
cannabis smoking lung cancer Peto-Lopez method PGW method smoking-related mortality tobacco use
2014/11/24
Background: Preston, Glei and Wilmoth recently proposed a new method for estimating smoking-attributable mortality in high income countries and an improvement to the method was proposed by Rostron. Th...
Sampling international migrants with origin-based snowballing method: New evidence on biases and limitations
Sampling international migrants limitations
2014/11/20
This paper provides a methodological assessment of the advantages and drawbacks of
the origin-based snowballing technique as a reliable method to construct representative
samples of international ...
A New Method for Attributing Changes in Life Expectancy to Various Causes of Death, with Application to the United States
National Center for Health Statistics Race Sex Statistical modeling Statistics United States United States Census Bureau
2012/3/31
This article focuses on decomposition of changes in life expectancy by cause of death. We propose an alternative to Arriaga's (1984) method for performing such decompositions. We apply our method to c...
A modified new method for estimating smoking-attributable mortality in high-income countries
life expectancy mortality smoking
2010/8/17
Preston, Glei, and Wilmoth (2010) recently proposed an innovative regression-based method to estimate smoking-attributable mortality in developed countries based on observed lung cancer death rates. T...
Estimating health expectancies from two cross-sectional surveys：The intercensal method
disability health expectancies indirect estimation methods multistate life tables
2009/10/30
Health expectancies are key indicators for monitoring the health of populations, as well as for informing debates about compression or expansion of morbidity. However, current methodologies for estima...
Factors Associated with Contraceptive Choice and Inconsistent Method Use, United States, 2004
Contraceptive Choice 2004 Inconsistent Method
2009/9/17
CONTEXT: Pregnancies among contraceptive users account for nearly half of all unintended pregnancies and are almostentirely due to inconsistent or incorrect contraceptive use. Understanding what facto...
CONTEXT: Switching among contraceptive method types is the primary determinant of the prevalence of use of specific contraceptive methods, and it has direct implications for women's ability to avoid u...
Why Must One‘Restart’a Method That Is Still Working? A Case for Redefining Injectable Discontinuation
Injectable Discontinuation male condoms oral contraceptives pregnancy rates
2009/9/15
Combined oral contraceptives and male condoms, which have typical pregnancy rates of 5% and 14%,1 respectively, account for 27% and 20% of all U.S. contraceptive users, according to data from the 1995...
Contraceptive Failure, Method-Related Discontinuation And Resumption of Use：Results from the 1995 National Survey of Family Growth
Contraceptive Failure pregnancies United States unintended
2009/9/15
Context: Half of all pregnancies in the United States are unintended. Of these, half occur to women who were practicing contraception in the month they conceived, and others occur when couples stop us...