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Why Do Starburst Galaxies 'Burst'? ALMA Sees Super Stellar Nurseries at Heart of Sculptor Galaxy
Starburst Galaxies Burst Super Stellar Nurseries Heart of Sculptor Galaxy
2015/2/15
Starburst galaxies transmute gas into new stars at a dizzying pace – up to 1,000 times faster than typical spiral galaxies like the Milky Way. To help understand why some galaxies "burst" while others...
Radio-burst discovery deepens astrophysics mystery（图）
Pulse Celestial bodies The Milky Way. The radio waves. Radio telescopes A quick radio burst Astrophysics
2014/7/10
Brief pulse detected by Arecibo telescope appears to come from far beyond our galaxy.The discovery of a split-second burst of radio waves by scientists using the Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico...
Constraints on the Synchrotron Shock Model for the Fermi GBM Gamma-Ray Burst 090820A
Constraints Synchrotron Shock Model Fermi GBM Gamma-Ray Burst 090820A
2011/7/29
Discerning the radiative dissipation mechanism for prompt emission in Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) requires detailed spectroscopic modeling that straddles the $\nu F_{\nu}$ peak in the 100 keV - 1 MeV rang...
Gamma ray burst distances and the timescape cosmology
Gamma ray burst distances timescape cosmology
2011/7/27
Gamma ray bursts can potentially be used as distance indicators, providing the possibility of extending the Hubble diagram to redshifts ~7. Here we follow the analysis of Schaefer (2007), with the aim...
Gamma-Ray Burst Polarimeter - GAP - aboard the Small Solar Power Sail Demonstrator IKAROS
Gamma-Ray Burst Polarimeter - GAP - aboard the Small Solar Power Sail Demonstrator IKAROS
2010/11/30
The small solar power sail demonstrator "IKAROS" is a Japanese engineering verification spacecraft launched by H-IIA rocket on May 21, 2010 at JAXA Tanegashima Space Center. IKAROS has a huge sail wit...
A High Signal-to-Noise Ratio Composite Spectrum of Gamma-ray Burst Afterglows
Galaxies high-redshift gamma rays bursts
2010/11/4
We present a composite spectrum of 60 long duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows with
redshifts in the range 0.35 < z < 6.7 observed with low resolution optical spectra. The composite spectrum co...
The metallicity of gamma-ray burst environments from high energy observations
Gamma-ray burst general – Gamma-ray burst individual GRB050904 – early Universe – dark ages
2010/11/1
Context. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their early afterglows ionise their circumburst material. Only high-energy spectroscopy therefore, allows examination of the matter close to the burst itself. Soft...
X-ray Outflows in the Swift Burst Alert Detected Seyfert 1s
galaxies active—galaxies Seyfert—X-rays galaxies
2010/11/1
Previous surveys of outflows in low-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGN) have relied on the analysis of sources selected primarily for their optical/X-ray brightness, and are therefore biased. Toward...
Estimation of compact binary coalescense rates from short gamma-ray burst redshift measurements
compact binary coalescense rates short gamma-ray
2010/11/1
Short gamma-ray bursts are believed to originate from the merger of two compact objects. If this scenario is correct, these bursts will be accompanied by the emission of strong gravitational waves, de...
The most recent burst of Star Formation in the Massive Elliptical Galaxy NGC 1052
galaxies individual NGC 1052 – galaxies interactions – galaxies nuclei –galaxies
2010/11/1
High-spatial resolution near-infrared (NIR) images of the central 2424 arcsec2(22 kpc2) of the elliptical galaxy NGC 1052 reveal a total of 25 compact sources randomly distributed in the region. Fi...
A Reconnection Switch to Trigger Gamma-Ray Burst Jet Dissipation
accretion discs black hole physics galaxies jets gamma rays bursts MHD
2010/11/1
Prompt gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission requires some mechanism to dissipate an ultrarelativistic
jet. Internal shocks or some form of electromagnetic dissipation are candidate mechanisms.
Propagation of the burst of radiation in expanding and recombining Universe: Thomson scattering
radiation expanding recombining Universe
2010/10/30
Within the framework of a flat cosmological model a propagation of an instantaneous burst of nonpolarized isotropic radiation is considered from the moment of its beginning at some initial redshift z0...
Instabilities in the Gamma Ray Burst central engine. What makes the jet variable?
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
2010/10/5
Both types of long and short gamma ray bursts involve a stage of a hyper-Eddington accretion of hot and dense plasma torus onto a newly born black hole. The prompt gamma ray emission originates in jet...