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A microbiota–root–shoot circuit favours Arabidopsis growth over defence under suboptimal light
Arabidopsis suboptimal light MYC2 root–shoot signalling
2023/12/4
Bidirectional root–shoot signalling is probably key in orchestrating stress responses and ensuring plant survival. Here, we show that Arabidopsis thaliana responses to microbial root commensals and li...
The Gut Microbiota in Camellia Weevils Are Influenced by Plant Secondary Metabolites and Contribute to Saponin Degradation
Gut Microbiota Camellia Weevils Plant Secondary Metabolites Saponin Degradation
2020/3/24
The camellia weevil (CW [Curculio chinensis]) is a notorious host-specific predator of the seeds of Camellia species in China, causing seed losses of up to 60%. The weevil is capable of overcoming hos...
Dietary Energy Level Affects the Composition of Cecal Microbiota of Starter Pekin Ducklings
duck bacterial diversity dietary energy
2018/3/5
In this study, we evaluated the phylogenetic diversity of the cecal microbiota of 3-week-old ducklings fed three
diets differing in metabolizable energy. The contents of the ceca were collected from ...
Effect of Dietary Lupin (Lupinus albus) on the Gastrointestinal Microbiota Composition in Broiler Chickens and Ducks
bacterium poultry prebiotic white lupin raffinose-series oligosaccharides
2017/10/5
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the amount of raffinose-series oligosaccharides (RSO) in soybean
meal (SBM), whole white lupin seed meal (WLM), sunflower meal (SFM), and rapeseed oil meal (R...
Effect of supplementation of yeast with bacteriocin and Lactobacillus culture on growth performance, cecal fermentation, microbiota composition, and blood characteristics in broiler chickens
Broiler Growth Performance Bacteriocin Lactic Acid Bacteria Cecal Fermentation
2017/2/8
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of yeast with bacteriocin and Lactobacillus cultures (mixture of Lactobacillus agilis BCRC 10436 and Lactobacillus reuteri BCRC 17476) supple...
Effect of sodium humate and zinc oxide used in prophylaxis of post-weaning diarrhoea on faecal microbiota composition in weaned piglets
dietary supplements humic substances zinc bacterial community composition
2016/7/6
The aim of this study was to use high throughput sequencing of piglet faeces to investigate if the favourable effects of sodium humate (HNa) and zinc oxide (ZnO) in post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD) treatm...
Effects of lactulose on growth, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, and blood constituents in broilers
broiler carcass characteristics excreta microbiota
2016/2/23
This study was conducted to determine the effect of supplementing diets with lactulose on growth performance, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, and blood constituents. A total of 324 one-day...
Effects of dietary Enterococcus faecium on growth performance, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, and blood profile in broilers
broiler carcass characteristics Enterococcus faecium
2016/1/29
This research was performed to evaluate the effect of supplementing broiler diets with a probiotic containing Enterococcus faecium on growth performance, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, an...
Comparison of Fecal Microbiota of Mongolian and Thoroughbred Horses by High-throughput Sequencing of the V4 Region of the 16S rRNA Gene
Fecal Microbiota 16S rRNA Gene High-throughput Sequencing Mongolian Horses
2015/12/1
The hindgut of horses is an anaerobic fermentative chamber for a complex and dynamic microbial population, which plays a critical role in health and energy requirements. Research on the gut microbiota...
Evaluation of the effects of tropical tanniferous plants on rumen microbiota using qRT PCR and DGGE analysis
Sheep condensed tannin gas production methanogenic Fibrobacter succinogenes electrophoresis molecular techniques
2015/6/24
Tanniferous forages may have bacteriostatic and/or bactericidal effect on different rumen microbial populations. We investigated the influence of the tropical tanniferous plants Styzolobium aterrimum ...
Essential oils and their use in animal feeds for monogastric animals–Effects on feed quality, gut microbiota, growth performance and food safety: a review
essential oils thymol cinnamaldehyde antibacterial gut microbiota growth performance
2015/4/16
Essential oils (EOs) are important aromatic components of herbs and spices and their biological activities have been known and utilised since ancient times in perfumery, food preservation, flavouring,...
In vitro effects of essential oils on potential pathogens and beneficial members of the normal microbiota
antimicrobial Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus
2015/4/8
The use of antimicrobial growth promoters has been banned in the EU. This has created an interest in alternative strategies to prevent an imbalance in the intestinal microbiota and the potential devel...
Effects of probiotic dietary supplementation on diarrhoea patterns, faecal microbiota and performance of early weaned calves
dairy calves Enterococcus faecium growth rate
2015/4/7
Twenty Lithuanian Black-and-White calves (10 bulls, 10 heifers) were used to evaluate the effects of the supplemental probiotic product, Enterococcus faecium M74 (2.4 g/day/calve), added to fresh milk...
Effect of Feeding Bacillus subtilis natto on Hindgut Fermentation and Microbiota of Holstein Dairy Cows
Bacillus subtilis natto Dairy Cow Fecal Microbiota DGGE
2014/5/16
The effect of Bacillus subtilis natto on hindgut fermentation and microbiota of early lactation Holstein dairy cows was investigated in this study. Thirty-six Holstein dairy cows in early lactation we...
Dietary Supplementation of Benzoic Acid and Essential Oil Compounds Affects Buffering Capacity of the Feeds, Performance of Turkey Poults and Their Antioxidant Status, pH in the Digestive Tract, Intestinal Microbiota and Morphology
Feed Additives Benzoic Acid Essential Oils Turkeys Performance
2014/5/16
Three trials were conducted to evaluate the effect of supplementation of a basal diet with benzoic acid or thymol or a mixture of essential oil blends (MEO) or a combination of benzoic acid with MEO (...