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Researchers develop predictive tools to tackle childhood disease outbreaks in Botswana（图）
Researchers predictive childhood disease outbreaks Botswana
2020/1/13
In 2006, more than 400 children under the age of 5 died during an outbreak of diarrheal disease in Botswana. In what was a 25-fold increase in disease mortality for this age group, citizens of the cou...
Ability of Pharmacy Students, Pharmacists and Pharmacy Support Staff to Manage Childhood Fever via Simulation
fever simulated patient community pharmacy competency
2018/10/1
Objective. To ascertain how pharmacy students (novices) and pharmacy staff (experts) respond to a childhood fever scenario.Methods. Data were collected from 65 second year students and 51 fourth (fina...
Trajectories of maternal weight from before pregnancy through postpartum and associations with childhood obesity
obesity etiology pediatric obesity pregnancy weight gain epidemiology
2017/9/6
Background: Prepregnancy body mass index [BMI (in kg/m2)], gestational weight gain, and postpartum weight retention may have distinct effects on the development of child obesity, but their combined ef...
Family social class, maternal body mass index, childhood body mass index, and age at menarche as predictors of adult obesity
Body mass index BMI obesity
2016/6/14
Obesity is an increasingly prevalent nutritional
disorder throughout the world and is a risk factor for many
chronic diseases. The prevalence of obesity increases with age.
Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: improving nutrition
Protein-energy malnutrition birth weigh pneumonia
2016/6/1
Acute respiratory infections are the leading
cause of childhood death in developing countries. Current efforts
at mortality control focus on case management and immunization,
but other preventive s...
Childhood obesity is rapidly emerging as a
global epidemic that will have profound public health
consequences as overweight children become overweight adults.
To address this problem, action is nee...
The European Childhood Obesity Group (ECOG) project: the European collaborative study on the prevalence of obesity in children
Obesity prevalence children
2016/6/1
During the European Congress on Obesity held
in Barcelona in 1996, the European Childhood Obesity Group
(ECOG) proposed a study designed to estimate the prevalence of
obesity by country. An overvie...
A survey of information from 26 countries was
performed to examine the methods, cutoff points, and reference
materials used to define obesity in childhood and adolescence. The
body mass index (in k...
The epidemic of obesity in American Indian communities and the need for childhood obesity-prevention programs
Obesity risk factors American Indians
2016/5/31
American Indians of all ages and both sexes
have a high prevalence of obesity. The high prevalence of
diabetes mellitus in American Indians shows the adverse effects
that obesity has in these commu...
Early childhood anemia and mild or moderate mental retardation
Iron deficiency anemia mental retardation
2016/5/27
Previous studies questioned the link between early
childhood anemia and detrimental child development.
Maternal plasma PUFA concentrations during pregnancy and childhood adiposity: the Generation R Study
adiposity childhood fat mass pregnancy PUFAs
2016/2/24
Background: Maternal polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) concentrations during pregnancy may have persistent effects on growth and adiposity in the offspring. A suboptimal maternal diet during pregnancy...
Comparison of the Effects of pH-Dependent Peppermint Oil and Synbiotic Lactol (Bacillus coagulans + Fructooligosaccharides) on Childhood Functional Abdominal Pain: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study
Mentha Piperita Synbiotics Abdominal Pain
2015/10/22
Background: Still there is no consensus on the best treatment for abdominal pain-related functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs).
Nodular fasciitis, is a benign, pseudo sarcomatous proliferative lesion of the soft tissue, which is frequently misinterpreted as sarcoma, both clinically and microscopically. It is a reactive lesion ...
Challenges facing survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer
childhood and adolescent cancer radiotherapy
2015/3/30
The last 40 years have seen major changes in the treatment of childhood and adolescent cancers. From a nearly uniform fatal outcome to an expectant 80% probability of cure, the number of long-term sur...
Childhood solid tumours occurring in adolescents and young adults
Childhood solid tumours adolescents and young adults
2015/3/27
A small number of adolescents and young adults are diagnosed with solid tumours that typically occur in childhood – the most common are neuroblastoma, Wilms’ tumour and rhabdomyosarcoma. In general, ...