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Muscle Activity during Rapid Wrist Extension in People with Lateral Epicondylalgia
LATERAL EPICONDYLALGIA REACTION TIME
2016/4/13
Background: Individuals with lateral epicondylalgia (LE) have delayed upper limb reaction time (RT); however, it is unknown if the mechanisms of this dysfunction are related to neural processing or th...
Physical Activity, Television Viewing Time, and 12-Year Changes in Waist Circumference
EXERCISE SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE OBESITY CENTRAL ADIPOSITY PROSPECTIVE STUDIES
2016/4/13
Purpose: Both moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behavior can be associated with adult adiposity. Much of the relevant evidence is from cross-sectional studies or from prospec...
Seasonal Variation in Childrens Physical Activity and Sedentary Time
SEASON ACCELEROMETER SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR
2016/4/13
Purpose: Understanding seasonal variation in physical activity is important for informing public health surveillance and intervention design. The aim of the current study was to describe seasonal vari...
Wear Compliance and Activity in Children Wearing Wrist- and Hip-Mounted Accelerometers
RAW ACCELERATIONS WEAR TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
2016/4/13
Purpose: This study aimed to 1) explore children’s compliance to wearing wrist- and hip-mounted accelerometers, 2) compare children’s physical activity (PA) derived from raw accelerations of wrist and...
Prenatal Maternal Physical Activity and Stem Cells in Umbilical Cord Blood
REAST STEM CELLS CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS EARLY LIFE DETERMINANTS
2016/4/13
Purpose: Early life processes, through influence on fetal stem cells, affect postnatal and adult health outcomes. This study examines the effects of physical activity before and during pregnancy on st...
The Effect of Atorvastatin on Habitual Physical Activity among Healthy Adults
STATINS FITNESS BEHAVIOR OBJECTIVE ACTIVITY MEASURE ACCELEROMETER
2016/4/13
Purpose: Statin therapy can result in muscle pain, cramps, and weakness that may limit physical activity, although reports are mixed. We conducted a randomized control trial to examine the effect of a...
Tri-Axial Accelerometer-Determined Daily Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior of Suburban Community-Dwelling Older Japanese Adults
Tri-axial accelerometer physical activity sedentary behavior community-based study older adults
2016/1/11
Knowledge regarding accelerometer-derived physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SED) levels is scarce for Japanese older adults. The aims of this study were therefore to 1) describe levels of...
Decreased Activity in Neuropathic Pain Form and Gene Expression of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase5 and Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Beta in Soleus Muscle of Wistar Male Rats
Neuropathic Pain Soleus Muscle CDK5 Protein Kinase
2015/11/6
Background: The relationship between decreased activity/neuropathic pain and gene expression alterations in soleus muscle has remained elusive.
Introducing an Outcome Expectation Questionnaire and Its Psychometric Properties Regarding Leisure Time Physical Activity for Iranian Male Adolescent
Exercise Adolescent Questionnaires Reproducibility of Results Cognition Iran
2015/11/6
Background: Outcome expectation (OE) is known as a psychosocial determinant of leisure time physical activity (LTPA). Despite importance of this construct evaluation, there is no evidence of special q...
Low-intensity and moderate exercise training improves autonomic nervous system activity imbalanced by postnatal early overfeeding in rats
Moderate exercise training Overfeeding-induced obesity Autonomic nervous system Parasympathetic nervous system Glucose homeostasis
2015/7/29
Postnatal early overfeeding and physical inactivity are serious risk factors for obesity. Physical activity enhances energy expenditure and consumes fat stocks, thereby decreasing body weight (bw). Th...
Acute Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Trunk and Neck Muscle Activity in Consideration of Different Vibration Loads
Vibration electromyography torso paraspinal muscles
2015/5/26
The intention of this study was to systematically analyze the impact of biomechanical parameters in terms of different peak-to-peak displacements and knee angles on trunk and neck muscle activity duri...
Evaluation of the Physical Activity Biography: Sport and Transport
questionnaire physical fitness metabolic equivalent reliability and validity
2015/5/22
Beside the genetic disposition, physical activity (PA) is one of the major health factors and can play a large role in the prevention and therapy of many diseases (cardiovascular diseases, cancer, obe...
The Effects of Surface-Induced Loads on Forearm Muscle Activity During Steering a Bicycle
Vibration transmission electromyography cycling road bike mountain bike
2015/5/18
On the bicycle, the human upper extremity has two essential functions in steering the bicycle and in supporting the body. Through the handlebar, surface- induced loads are transmitted to the hand and ...
The Association Between Physical Activity and Sex-Specific Oxidative Stress in Older Adults
Aging physical activity oxidative stress antioxidant capacity sex
2015/5/18
Oxidative stress increases with advancing age and is a mediator of several diseases including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Moreover, postmenopausal women have a lower estrogen concent...
Exercise Training Improves Cardiovascular Autonomic Activity and Attenuates Renal Damage in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Exercise training hypertension cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction glomerulosclerosis renal damage
2015/5/14
Experiments were performed to determine the influence of exercise training by swimming on cardiovascular autonomic control and renal morphology in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wystar-Kyot...