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Metal enrichment of the intergalactic medium at z=3 by galactic winds
galactic winds intergalactic medium
2014/12/26
Studies of quasar absorption lines reveal that the low-density intergalactic medium (IGM) at z ~ 3 is enriched to between 10-3 and 10-2 solar metallicity. This enrichment may have occurred in an early...
Metal enrichment of the intergalactic medium in cosmological simulations
intergalactic medium formation starburst
2014/12/26
Observations have established that the diffuse intergalactic medium (IGM) at z ~ 3 is enriched to ~10-2.5 solar metallicity and that the hot gas in large clusters of galaxies (ICM) is enriched to - Z ...
Enrichment of the intergalactic medium by radiation pressure-driven dust efflux
intergalactic medium abundances
2014/12/26
The presence of metals in hot cluster gas and in Lyα absorbers, as well as the mass-metallicity relation of observed galaxies, suggest that galaxies lose a significant fraction of their metals to the ...
This paper discusses a semi-numerical method of investigating
the enrichment of the intergalactic medium by galactic winds. We
find that most galaxies at z ～ > 3 should be driving winds, and that (i...
Missing-iron problem and Type Ia supernova enrichment of hot gas in galactic spheroids
hot gas galactic spheroids
2014/12/22
Type Ia supernovae (Ia SNe) provide a rich source of iron for hot gas in galactic stellar spheroids. However, the expected supersolar iron abundance of the hot gas is not observed. Instead, X-ray obse...
The enrichment history of the intracluster medium: a Bayesian approach
Galaxies:clusters:intraclustermedium-X-ray:galaxy clusters Methods:statistical-Galaxies:clusters:general-Cosmology:observation
2012/9/23
This work measures the evolution of the iron content in galaxy clusters by a rigorous analysis of the data of 130 clusters at 0.1icult by a) the low signal-to-noise ratio...
Environmental Effects on the Metal Enrichment of Low Mass Galaxies in Nearby Clusters
Environmental Effects the Metal Enrichment Low Mass Galaxies Nearby Clusters
2012/2/19
In this paper we study the chemical history of low-mass star-forming (SF) galaxies in the local Universe clusters Coma, A1367, A779, and A634. The aim of this work is to search for the imprint of the ...
The Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology (SAGA) Database II - Implications for Mixing and Nucleosynthesis in Extremely Metal-Poor Stars and Chemical Enrichment of the Galaxy
The Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology Database II
2010/11/30
We discuss the characteristics of known extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars in the Galaxy using the Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology (SAGA) database (Suda et al. 2008, PASJ, 60, 1159).The anal...
The Birth of a Galaxy: Primordial Metal Enrichment and Population II Stellar Populations
cosmology methods numerical hydrodynamics radiative transfer star formation
2010/11/15
Population III stars first form in dark matter halos with masses around 106M⊙. By definition,
they are metal-free, and their protostellar collapse is driven by molecular hydrogen cooling in the gas-p...
Anisotropic AGN Outflows and Enrichment of the Intergalactic Medium. II. Metallicity
cosmology — galaxies active — galaxies jets — intergalactic medium — methods
2010/11/12
We investigate the large-scale influence of outflows from AGNs in enriching the IGM with metals in a cosmological context. We combine cosmological simulations of large-scale structure formation with a...
Investigation for the enrichment pattern of the element abundances in r+s star HE 0338-3945: a special r-II star?
the enrichment pattern the element abundances r+s star HE 0338-3945
2010/10/30
The very metal-poor star HE 0338-3945 shows a double-enhanced pattern of the neutron-capture elements. The study to this sample could make people gain a better understanding of s- and r-process nucleo...
ISM enrichment and local pollution in dwarf galaxies
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) Galaxy Astrophysics (astro-ph.GA)
2010/10/11
The fate of metals after they are released in starburst episodes is still unclear. What phases of the interstellar medium are involved, in which timescales?
Dwarf archaeology: Probing the first enrichment events with low-luminosity galaxies
Galaxy Astrophysics (astro-ph.GA) Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/10/6
We present a novel way to utilize metal-poor stars in the local, ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) to learn about the formation process of the first galaxies. Since UFDs have much simpler star formati...
The helium and heavy elements enrichment of the galactic disk
The helium galactic disk elements enrichment
2009/7/10
The helium and heavy elements enrichment of the galactic disk。
The delayed contribution of low and intermediate mass stars to chemical galactic enrichment：an analytical approach
stars analytical approach chemical galactic enrichment
2009/7/10
The delayed contribution of low and intermediate mass stars to chemical galactic enrichment：an analytical approach。