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Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren
Iodine iron deficiency
2016/12/29
To establish the DFS fortification concentration, we measured salt intake by 3-d weighed food records and estimated iron bioavailability from the local diet by using published algorithms. We then form...
Research needs for assessing iodine intake, iodine status, and the effects of maternal iodine supplementation
clinical trials iodine deficiency iodine excess neurobehavioral development prenatal supplementation
2016/8/17
The Office of Dietary Supplements of the NIH convened 3 workshops on iodine nutrition in Rockville, Maryland, in 2014. The purpose of the current article is to summarize and briefly discuss a list of ...
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns
clinical trials intervention outcomes iodine supplementation prenatal nutrition public health
2016/8/17
Severe iodine deficiency during development results in maternal and fetal hypothyroidism and associated serious adverse health effects, including cretinism and growth retardation. Universal salt iodiz...
Assessing infant cognitive development after prenatal iodine supplementation
Bayley scales brain systems cognitive behaviors infant neurodevelopment prenatal nutrition
2016/8/17
Little information is available on infant behavioral development outcomes of prenatal iodine supplementation in regions of mild to moderate iodine deficiency. Studies performed to date, all of which r...
Statistical design considerations applicable to clinical trials of iodine supplementation in pregnant women who may be mildly iodine deficient
clinical trials iodine supplementation outcomes measurement pregnancy statistical methods
2016/8/17
No large, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of iodine supplementation in pregnant women in a region of mild or moderate iodine deficiency has been completed in which a primary outcome measure was a...
Urinary iodine, thyroid function, and thyroglobulin as biomarkers of iodine status
clinical laboratory tests dried blood spots iodine status thyroid function tests urinary iodine
2016/8/17
The accurate assessment of population iodine status is necessary to inform public health policies and clinical research on iodine nutrition, particularly the role of iodine adequacy in normal neurodev...
A dose-response crossover iodine balance study to determine iodine requirements in early infancy
iodine infants iodine requirement iodine balance iodine intake iodine deficiency
2016/7/27
Background: Optimal iodine intake during infancy is critical for brain development, but no estimated average requirement (EAR) is available for this age group.
Urinary iodine concentrations and thyroid function in adult Zimbabweans during a period of transition in iodine status
hyperthyroidism urinary iodine Zimbabwe
2016/6/1
In 1993 the compulsory iodization of salt was
introduced in Zimbabwe, a country that was previously an area
of severe iodine deficiency
Effect of iron-, iodine-, and β-carotene–fortified biscuits on the micronutrient status of primary school children: a randomized controlled trial
Vitamin A b-carotene iron
2016/5/30
Deficiencies of iron, iodine, and vitamin A are
prevalent worldwide and can affect the mental development and
learning ability of schoolchildren.
There is a low papillary to follicular ratio in iodine deficient areas. A study of malignant thyroid tumors done over a period of 4 years in Goa shows that the ratio of papillary to follicular carcino...
Effects Of Treatment With Radioactive Iodine On Gonadal Functions In Patients With Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
follicular thyroid carcinoma papillary thyroid carcinoma
2009/12/24
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of treatment with radioactive iodine on the function of gonads in males and females with follicular and papillary thyroid carcinoma. Ma...
Prevalence of Goitre and Its Relationship With Iodine Deficiency in School Children in Kocaeli, Turkey
Goitre Iodine Deficiency
2009/6/30
Prevalence of Goitre and Its Relationship with Iodine Deficiency in School Children in Kocaeli, Turkey 5564 primary school children living in Kocaeli, Turkey, were clinically assessed for thyroid glan...
Problems in Urinary Iodine Determination Methods and an Automated Kinetic Assay As a Solution
Iodine ammonium persulfate digestion photometric assay urine automation
2009/6/25
Accurate, fast and economical urinary iodine measurement is very important in diagnosing iodine deficiency disorders. The urinary iodine determination method using ammonium persulfate digestion based ...
The study for iodine concentrations in hair of hyperthroidism case
iodine concentrations hyperthroidism case
2009/4/1
It is reported that metabolism in hyperthyroidism case are abnormal. The trend of iodine conc. in them are problem. We investigated the trend of iodine conc. in hair of hyperthyroidism and remission. ...
Vitamin A supplementation in iodine-deficient African children decreases thyrotropin stimulation of the thyroid and reduces the goiter rate
Vitamin A iodine supplementation deficiency Africa
2008/12/17
Background: Vitamin A (VA) deficiency (VAD) and iodine deficiency (ID) often coexist in children in Africa. VAD may affect thyroid function and the response to iodine prophylaxis.Objective: The aim wa...