搜索结果: 1-14 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 gastrointestinal”相关记录14条 . 查询时间(0.109 秒)
Pathologic and physiologic interactions of bacteria with the gastrointestinal epithelium
probiotics intestinal epithelium Shigella flexneri
2016/6/14
Communication between microorganisms and
the gastrointestinal epithelium, ie, bacterial-epithelial “crosstalk,”
is examined. Because most basic research on the molecular interaction
of bacteria wit...
Protection from gastrointestinal diseases with the use of probiotics
Probiotics bifidobacteria lactobacilli
2016/6/12
Probiotics are nonpathogenic microorganisms
that, when ingested, exert a positive influence on the health or
physiology of the host. They can influence intestinal physiology
either directly or indi...
Limited effect of refined carbohydrate dietary supplementation on colonization of the gastrointestinal tract of healthy subjects by Candida albicans
Candida albicans refined carbohydrate colonization
2016/5/31
Infections due to Candida albicans occur readily
in situations in which ample glucose is available. In mice,
dietary refined carbohydrate supplementation leads to higher
rates of Candida growth in ...
Developmental microbial ecology of the neonatal gastrointestinal tract
Intestinal microbiota acquisition succession
2016/5/31
The gastrointestinal tract of a normal fetus is
sterile. During the birth process and rapidly thereafter, microbes
from the mother and surrounding environment colonize the
gastrointestinal tract of...
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome With Diffuse Gastrointestinal Polyposis: Three Cases in a Family With Different Manifestations and No Evidence of Malignancy During 14 Years Follow Up
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome Cancer Intestinal Polyposis Intussusception Pigmentation
2015/11/9
Introduction: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare disorder characterized by mucocutaneous perioral pigmentation, gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyposis, and an increased risk of malignancy. Famil...
Trends in Incidence of Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers in Western Iran, 1993-2007
Trend Incidence Esophagus Gastric Colon Cancer Iran
2011/9/24
Background: Few studies have addressed the secular trend of malignancies in developing countries such as Iran. This study aimed to determine the trend in the incidence of gastrointestinal cancers duri...
Nutrition support to patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
Nutrition support gastrointestinal surgery
2008/4/23
Nutritional depletion has been demonstrated to be a major determinant of the development of post-operative complications. Gastrointestinal surgery patients are at risk of nutritional depletion from in...
Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease
Chronic granulomatous disease infection gastrointestinal disorders
2004/6/30
Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) represents a group of inherited disorders of phagocytic system, manifesting recurrent infections at different sites. The present study was accomplished in order to ...
Gastrointestinal symptoms and blood indicators of copper load in apparently healthy adults undergoing controlled copper exposure
SOD nonceruloplasmin copper fraction homeostasis
2003/12/29
The objective was to assess acute gastrointestinal effects and blood markers of copper status in apparently healthy adults who underwent controlled copper exposure for 2 mo.
Bioelectrical impedance measurements in patients with gastrointestinal disease: validation of the spectrum approach and a comparison of different methods for screening for nutritional depletion
Patients gastrointestinal disease depletion
2003/1/4
BIS measures of body fluids are influenced by the presence of depletion, probably because of alterations in the electric properties of the body at the cellular level. However, for screening purposes, ...
Coffee acutely modifies gastrointestinal hormone secretion and glucose tolerance in humans: glycemic effects of chlorogenic acid and caffeine
insulin phenolic acids polyphenols
2003/1/4
Accumulating evidence suggests that certain dietary polyphenols have biological effects in the small intestine that alter the pattern of glucose uptake. Their effects, however, on glucose tolerance in...
Potential host-defense role of a human milk vitamin B-12–binding protein, haptocorrin, in the gastrointestinal tract of breastfed infants, as assessed with porcine haptocorrin in vitro
breast milk breastfed infants breastfeeding
2003/1/3
Limited information exists on the biological role of a vitamin B-12–binding protein, haptocorrin, in human milk. The expression of haptocorrin by human mammary epithelial cells and its presence in hum...
Colostrum and milk-derived peptide growth factors for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal tract gastrointestinal disease, intestinal injury repair
2000/7/7
Colostrum is the specific first diet of mammalian
neonates and is rich in immunoglobulins, antimicrobial peptides,
and growth factors. In this article we review some of these
constituents of human ...
GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS AMONG WASTE RECYCLING WORKERS
occupational epidemiology occupational exposure gastrointestinal symptoms
1997/6/30
It is expected that exposure to airborne microorganisms among waste recycling workers depends on type of plant (composting, biogas-producing, and sorting plant).